Living in Somalia in figures: income, prices and jobs
9 World Bank indicators for Somalia, read in plain English, with how each has moved over about ten years. Useful context if you are weighing a job or a move there.
Average income per person in Somalia is about $55 a month (2025). Prices are about 60% lower than in the United States, so that income buys about as much as $137 a month would there. Unemployment is 18.9%, and 34.2% among young people. Over the last decade, real income per person (after inflation) rose 4.5% between 2015 and 2025, unemployment stayed almost flat and life expectancy rose by 4.5 years.
9 figures that describe life in Somalia
The economy produces about $661 a year per resident, roughly $55 a month per person. This is an average, not what each person earns.
Adjusted for local prices, that buys about as much as $1,643 a year would at US prices.
Prices overall are about 60% lower than in the United States: what costs $100 there costs the equivalent of about $40 here.
Of every 100 people looking for work, about 18.9 cannot find a job.
Among young people (15 to 24) looking for work, about 34.2 in 100 have no job.
A child born today lives 59 years on average.
About 20.7 in every 100 women over 15 work or are looking for work.
About 2.8 in every 10 people use the internet.
More migrants arrive than leave (a net 12,077 people a year).
The arrow compares the latest value with its value about 10 years earlier: green is better, red is worse. Ranks and averages are among the 23 Arab countries on this site.
Is living standard rising? Real income per person since 1990
Income per person with inflation removed (constant 2015 US dollars), so it measures real improvement rather than rising prices.
Unemployment over the years
Life expectancy
And your own salary?
The figures above are national averages. On a gross salary worth $2,000 a month, an expat in Somalia keeps about $1,766 after income tax and social insurance.
Frequently asked questions
What is life like in Somalia, in figures?
Average income per person in Somalia is about $55 a month (2025). Prices are about 60% lower than in the United States, so that income buys about as much as $137 a month would there. Unemployment is 18.9%, and 34.2% among young people. Over the last decade, real income per person (after inflation) rose 4.5% between 2015 and 2025, unemployment stayed almost flat and life expectancy rose by 4.5 years.
Is Somalia expensive to live in?
Prices overall are about 60% lower than in the United States: what costs $100 there costs the equivalent of about $40 here. Adjusted for local prices, that buys about as much as $1,643 a year would at US prices. Figures for 2025 from the World Bank.
What is the average income per person in Somalia?
The economy produces about $661 a year per resident, roughly $55 a month per person. This is an average, not what each person earns. (2025). This is the size of the economy divided by the population, not the average salary. To work out a specific salary after tax, use the salary calculator.
Is the economy in Somalia improving or declining?
Mixed picture: Real income per person (after inflation) rose 4.5% between 2015 and 2025, unemployment stayed almost flat and life expectancy rose by 4.5 years.
What is the unemployment rate in Somalia?
Of every 100 people looking for work, about 18.9 cannot find a job. Among young people (15 to 24) looking for work, about 34.2 in 100 have no job. (International Labour Organization estimates, 2025).
Sources
- GDP per capita (current US$)
- GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
- Price level index (GDP), United States = 100
- Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
- Gini index
- Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
- Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
- Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
- Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
- Net migration
- GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$)
- GDP growth (annual %)
- Population, total
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, data last updated 13 July 2026.
We show the figures as the World Bank publishes them, without adjustment. National averages do not reflect differences between cities and people.
Send it to someone who needs it
Share this page in a second, or add the site to your phone so it opens with one tap, like an app.
On iPhone: tap Share in the browser, then "Add to Home Screen".
Bookmark it: Ctrl + D
Follow us on InstagramFacebook